Cervical pain and vertigo: what is the link? (explanations)

dizziness and headache

You often feel dizzy and unbalanced ? You may be suffering from vertigo, a balance disorder that is caused by a deep sensitivity problem.

Although this condition can affect people of all ages, it is more frequently observed in the elderly. In addition to causing dizziness, vertigo can also lead to neck pain.

In this article, we will explore the connection between problems of the cervical spine and dizziness. We will also see how you can relieve these two conditions.

Definition and anatomy: The cervical spine

La cervical spine is the part of the spine located in the neck. It is made up of seven vertebrae, denoted by the letters C1-C7. The cervical spine begins at the base of the skull and extends to the thoracic spine.

The main functions du cervical spine are to protect the spinal cord and support the head. The spinal cord is a bundle of nerves which crosses the spine and carries signals between the brain and the rest of the body.

The brain is located in the skull, which is supported by the cervical spine. The bones of the cervical spine are held together by a network of muscles, ligaments and tendons.

These fabrics allow large amplitude of movement, but they also provide stability and protect the spine from injury. The anatomy of the cervical spine is complex, but it is essential for the proper functioning of the movements of the head and neck.

Causes and Symptoms of Neck Pain

There are many cause of neck pain, but the most common is muscle strain

Other causes are herniated disc, degenerative disc disease, cervical spondylosis (arthritis of the spine) and spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spinal canal, or narrow cervical canal). Neck pain can also be caused by injuries, such as whiplash (also called cervical sprain).

The symptoms of neck pain vary depending on the cause. However, the most common symptoms are stiffness, pain, headache and difficulty moving the head or neck. Neck pain can range from mild to severe.

In some cases, it may radiate into the shoulders or arms. In this case, we are talking about radiculopathy.

Radiculopathy occurs when there is pressure on the spinal nerves. This can be caused by a herniated disc, spinal stenosis, or other spinal disorders.

Radiculopathy can cause pain, numbness (ants in hands) to weakness in the arms or legs.

What is vertigo exactly? definition

Le vertige is a guy stunning which is characterized by a spinning or spinning sensation, even when a person is stationary.

Although vertigo can be caused by a variety of underlying conditions, it is most often the result of a problem with inner ear.

The inner ear contains structures known as vestibular system, which helps regulate balance.

When this system is not working properly, it can cause dizziness. Common causes of vertigo are inner ear infections, benign positional vertigo and Ménière's disease.

What is the link between neck pain and vertigo?

La neck pain (cervicalgia) is a common condition which can be caused by various factors, including muscle tension, poor posture and arthritis.

While neck pain is often nothing more than an annoyance, it can sometimes lead to more serious issues, such as dizziness.

Cervical vertigo: causes and symptoms

Le cervical vertigo is a type of balance disorder caused by a deep sensitivity problem.

The most common symptom of cervical vertigo is loss of balance. Other symptoms include neck pain, headaches and difficulty moving the head or neck.

As with neck pain, symptoms of cervical vertigo vary depending on the underlying cause. However, in most cases, cervical vertigo is caused by a problem with the inner ear.

The inner ear is responsible for balance and stability. It contains a network of fluid-filled canals that help us stay upright.

These channels are sensitive to gravity and movement. When they are not functioning properly, we may feel dizziness or lightheadedness.

The problems inner ear can have many different causes, but the most common is the benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).

Le BPPV is caused by a problem with the otoliths, which are tiny particles de calcium carbonate in the inner ear.

When these particles dislodge, they can fall into one of fluid-filled canals. it cause a change in pressure, which can cause dizziness and dizziness.

How to know if the vertigo is of cervical origin?

The best way to determine if the vertigo is of cervical origin is see a doctor for an assessment of vestibular and neurological causes. The doctor will collect the medical background and perform a physical examination.

  • Le Romberg's test is used to assess balance and is performed by asking the patient to stand with their arms straight. If the patient is able to maintain balance, this eliminates the possibility of vestibular involvement.
  • The trampling test by FuKuda is another way to determine if vertigo is of cervical origin. The patient stands with their eyes closed and one arm extended, then taps the knee 50 times in a row at a 45 degree angle. If the body does not rotate more than 60 degrees from the starting position, the vestibular system is intact.
  • The finger-to-nose test can be performed with eyes open or closed and is used to check for cerebellar involvement. This can be an indication of cervical vertigo.

Your doctor may also order imaging tests, such as a IRM, for more information on neck structures. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most people with vertigo related to neck pain can find a relief of their symptoms.

What to do in case of neck pain and vertigo?

Many people feel neck pain and occasional dizziness, which are usually nothing to worry about and resolve over time.

However, if the pain is intense, persists for more than a few days, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as headache, nausea, or vomiting, it may be a sign of a more serious problem and you should seek medical attention. doctor.

Treatment

In the meantime, you can take a few steps to ease your symptoms. First, try to rest and avoid any activity that exacerbates the pain.

Ice can also be useful for reduce inflammation, a over-the-counter pain relievers may provide some relief. If the pain is accompanied by dizziness, lying down with your head elevated may help.

For example, if the neck pain is caused by a muscle tension, treatment may include rest, ice, heat, exercise, and massage.

In case of vertigo, treatment may include vestibular rehabilitation exercises (to rehabilitate the inner ear), medication or surgery.

If you have symptoms of neck pain or dizziness, it is important to see a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

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